E-Fuels could play a “limited role” for fleets in the future where electric vehicles might remain impractical, according to FleetCheck.

Several EU countries are pushing for e-fuels to be included in future car production legislation, circumventing a 2035 internal combustion engine (ICE) ban.

Peter Golding, managing director at FleetCheck, said: “The bottom line is that these fuels are very expensive and likely to remain so, while their claims to be carbon neutral are in some respects, highly questionable. They do not appears to be a serious mass market answer to the future of either CO2 emission reduction or clean air initiatives.”

He added that e-fuels might have a role to play in fleet applications where electrification looks as though it could prove problematic, at least into the medium term.

FleetCheck recently highlighted discussions that it has been having with fleets, looking at areas where replacing ICE vehicles with electric might not be practical. Examples include 4x4s used by power companies in remote areas and ambulances, both of which might be needed around-the-clock in an emergency and do not recharge quickly.

The resources required to electrify these 4x4s, ambulances and others would be considerable and e-fuels might make more sense, especially if the cost can be brought down from current levels.

Golding said: “Hopefully, we’ll see battery technology move to a point in the coming decades where electrification of these vehicles is practical but, until then, there will need to be stop-gap solutions. While e-fuels are far from perfect, they look to be a better answer in limited applications than current petrol and diesel options.

“It’s interesting that the recent House of Commons Transport Committee report highlighted the need for pragmatic solutions to low carbon travel and highlighted e-fuels as an option that could well fall into that category.”